Publishing costs

How much does a book editor cost in 2026?

By Prannay Kedia · Last checked · 8-minute read

A book editor charges 2.0–5.0¢ a word for non-fiction at the EFA's 2026 median rates. For an 80,000-word book that works out to $3,200–4,000 for a developmental edit, $2,800–4,000 for a line edit, $2,400–3,200 for a copyedit and $1,600–2,400 for a proofread. Freelancers and book editing services quote on the same per-word basis.

Book editing rates by edit type

Editor rates are quoted per word, per hour or per project. Freelance book editing rates for non-fiction run from 2.0¢ a word for a proofread to 5.0¢ for a developmental edit, according to the Editorial Freelancers Association (EFA). Manuscript editing on Reedsy's marketplace averaged $20–36 per 1,000 words in 2026, before its 10% commission.

EditEFA per wordEFA per hourEFA, 80,000 wordsReedsy per wordReedsy, 80,000 wordsSourceChecked
Developmental edit4.0–5.0¢$57.50–70$3,200–4,0002.6–5.3¢$2,080–4,240EFA, Reedsy18 October 2026
Line edit3.5–5.0¢$50–65$2,800–4,000No separate serviceNo separate serviceEFA, Reedsy18 October 2026
Copyedit3.0–4.0¢$45–60$2,400–3,2002.0–3.2¢$1,600–2,560EFA, Reedsy18 October 2026
Proofread2.0–3.0¢$40–55$1,600–2,4001.4–2.1¢$1,120–1,680EFA, Reedsy18 October 2026
Editorial assessment1.5–1.8¢$40–54$1,200–1,4401.8–2.9¢$1,440–2,320EFA, Reedsy18 October 2026

The 80,000-word columns are our arithmetic: the published per-word rate times 80,000. The EFA figures are non-fiction median ranges from a survey of over 1,100 members about what they charged in 2025. Reedsy's come from its own marketplace and cover all genres. Reedsy files line editing under copy editing, so it has no line-edit row. Editing is the largest line in what it costs to publish a book.

The answer to "how much does it cost to edit a book?" also depends on how the editor bills. An hourly editor's total is the hours times the rate. The EFA's non-fiction copyeditors report 5 to 9 pages an hour at 250 words a page, so an 80,000-word copyedit takes about 36 to 64 hours.

Editing companies publish list prices instead. Kirkus Editorial charges 2¢ a word for its basic copyedit and $99 plus 3¢ a word for its developmental tier, each with a $500 minimum. For 80,000 words that is $1,600 and $2,499 at its published rates.

What drives the cost of book editing

Five things set the cost of book editing: the kind of edit, the length, the draft's condition, the genre and the deadline. Length is the one you can price in advance. Every 10,000 words adds $300–400 to a non-fiction copyedit at the EFA's median rates.

  • The kind of edit. A developmental edit costs nearly twice a proofread per word, because the editor reads for structure and writes a letter.
  • Length. Almost every editor prices by the word, so a 100,000-word draft costs a quarter more than an 80,000-word one.
  • The draft's condition. Editors quote after seeing pages. A draft full of repeated sections or unchecked grammar lands at the top of the range, or moves to hourly billing.
  • Genre. The EFA's business-book developmental rate is 4.5–6.0¢ a word against 3.0–3.5¢ for fiction. Reedsy says non-fiction "costs more to edit than fiction, as it's often denser and more niche."
  • The deadline. Rush work costs extra. Kirkus Editorial adds 25% to deliver a few days early.

The EFA chart shows median ranges, not price caps. The EFA "neither sets rates nor advises members" on them, so an experienced editor can quote above the chart.

Where to hire a book editor: freelancers or book editing services

How to find a book editor comes down to three routes: a freelancer found through a marketplace or directory, a freelancer found by referral, or a book editing services company that assigns one. Freelancers let you choose the person. Companies give you a fixed price, a deadline and one point of contact.

Reedsy

Reedsy is a book editor online marketplace: search it by genre and edit type to find a book editor, hire them and pay them there. You send a brief to up to five professional book editors, and they usually reply within two business days. Reedsy says it accepts 3% of the editors who apply. You pay the editor's fee plus a 10% client commission, and work paid through Reedsy falls under its Project Protection policy.

The EFA directory

The EFA's member directory and job list cost authors nothing: "There is no charge to use the Member Directory or Job List." Search the directory by non-fiction genre, skill and "First-Time Author Friendly," then contact editors yourself. Or post the job, with a rate or range, and EFA members who want it contact you. Postings usually go up within 48 hours.

Referrals

Ask authors who have published in your category whom they hired. Writing groups and professional associations in your field are the next place to ask. The acknowledgments pages of recent books name their editors, a route covered in how to find a developmental editor.

Marketplaces (Fiverr, Upwork): what to watch

General marketplaces add their own fees. Fiverr charges buyers a 5.5% service fee, plus $3.50 on orders under $200. Upwork charges clients up to 7.99% on each payment, or 3% for eligible US clients paying from a bank account.

Anyone can list professional editing services online there, and prices start far below the EFA ranges. Ask for books the editor has worked on, and check that they exist. For a copyedit or line edit, test with a short sample: the EFA suggests no more than five pages for an unpaid test, and the same excerpt for every editor you compare.

Editing companies vs freelancers

An editing company sells professional book editing services and manuscript editing services at a list price, and assigns the editor. Kirkus Editorial, for example, matches you with an editor within two business days and publishes its turnaround. Freelance book editors set their own rates and calendars, and the best of them book up months in advance. Kirkus's published rates sit below the EFA's non-fiction medians: 2¢ a word for a copyedit against 3.0–4.0¢. The trade is choice: a company picks your editor, while with a freelancer you do the vetting yourself.

How to spot the best book editors

Book editors for hire list the books they have edited; the best book editors for you have edited published books like yours, will edit a short sample or give references, and put the scope, price and deadline in writing. Top book editors also ask what the book is for before they quote. Be wary of anyone who sells you every edit at once, or who promises a bestseller.

Three ways to pay less for editing

Three ways cut the bill without cutting the edit: self-edit first, buy an assessment before a full edit, and edit in stages. Each one shrinks the work an editor bills for, or stops you paying for an edit the book does not need yet.

  1. Self-edit first. Run the self-editing checklist before you ask for quotes. A clean draft moves a quote toward the low end of the range, and an hourly editor finishes sooner.
  2. Get an assessment before a full edit. An editorial assessment costs $1,200–1,440 for 80,000 words at EFA rates, against $3,200–4,000 for a developmental edit. EFA members report a median of $600 per assessment across all lengths. What a manuscript assessment contains shows an example.
  3. Edit in stages. Buy the copyedit only after the structural revision is done. Reedsy's own advice is that "copy editing should always come after developmental editing." Which edit comes first has the order.

Editing a self-published book: what you cannot skip

A self-published book cannot skip a copyedit and a proofread. KDP and other self-publishing platforms print the file you upload, errors included, and no one edits it for you. At EFA rates those two edits cost $4,000–5,600 for an 80,000-word book. A structural edit is optional and comes first.

An editor for self-published books works in the same order as a publisher's: structure, then sentences, then the proof. Editing a book for publishing on your own means you also pay for every stage a publisher would absorb. The totals below add the EFA's non-fiction rates for 80,000 words.

PlanEditsTotal, 80,000 words
MinimumCopyedit ($2,400–3,200) + proofread ($1,600–2,400)$4,000–5,600
With a diagnosisAssessment ($1,200–1,440) + copyedit + proofread$5,200–7,040
Full structuralDevelopmental edit ($3,200–4,000) + copyedit + proofread$7,200–9,600
Every stageDevelopmental + line edit ($2,800–4,000) + copyedit + proofread$10,000–13,600

Have the proofread done on the formatted file, after layout. Reedsy notes that proofreaders "often work on typeset pages" to catch errors that layout introduces. Book editing and publishing costs together, including covers and printing, are in the publishing costs guide.

Warning signs in an editing quote

Five things in a quote should stop you before you pay a deposit. Each takes a minute to check.

  1. A price with no word count or hourly estimate behind it.
  2. Full payment up front for an edit that runs several weeks. The Editorial Department, for example, takes a 50% deposit on copyediting, line editing and proofreading, and the balance on delivery.
  3. No sample edit on your own pages for a copyedit or line edit, or no references for a developmental edit.
  4. A promise of a bestseller, an agent or a publishing deal.
  5. A bundle that sells a proofread before the structural edit is done.

FAQ

How much does an editor cost for a book of 80,000 words?

At the EFA's 2026 median rates, an 80,000-word non-fiction book costs $3,200–4,000 for a developmental edit, $2,800–4,000 for a line edit, $2,400–3,200 for a copyedit and $1,600–2,400 for a proofread. Most books need two or three of those, not all four. The minimum for a self-published book, a copyedit plus a proofread, is $4,000–5,600.

How much do editors charge per word?

Editors charge 2.0–5.0¢ a word for non-fiction at the EFA's 2026 median rates, from a proofread at the low end to a developmental edit at the top. Reedsy's ranges run from 1.4¢ for a proofread to 5.3¢ for a developmental edit, before its 10% commission. Business books cost more and fiction less.

Is hiring a book editor worth it?

A copyedit and a proofread are worth it for any book you sell: no one else will catch the errors before your readers do. A developmental edit is worth it when the structure has a problem you cannot find yourself. If you are not sure which you need, an assessment or a $19 report tells you before you spend thousands.

How do I find a book editor?

Get quotes from three editors through Reedsy, the EFA directory or referrals from authors in your category. Ask each for books they have edited, and for a sample edit (copyedit or line edit) or references (developmental edit). Choose on that evidence and the contract, not the lowest price.

What is the cheapest way to get a book edited?

Self-edit first, then pay only for the edits the draft needs, in order. A copyedit and a proofread cost $4,000–5,600 for 80,000 words at EFA rates; skipping the structural edit saves $3,200–4,000 but only if the structure works. A $19 report is the cheapest way to check that before you decide.

Sources